Picture this: You’re wandering through the neon-lit streets of Seoul, the air thick with the mouthwatering aroma of sizzling snacks. Among the bustling food stalls, one dish stands out—a vibrant red, glistening mound of chewy rice cakes bubbling in a spicy-sweet sauce, served steaming hot in a paper cup. This is tteokbokki (떡볶이), Korea’s most beloved street food and the ultimate comfort dish that has captured hearts worldwide.
Why Tteokbokki is More Than Just a Snack
Table of Contents
ToggleTteokbokki isn’t just food—it’s a cultural phenomenon. From K-drama late-night cravings to after-school street food runs, this dish is deeply woven into Korean life. Its magic lies in:
🔥 The Perfect Texture – Soft yet chewy rice cakes that cling to every drop of sauce
🌶️ The Addictive Heat – A spicy-sweet gochujang sauce that builds with each bite
🍢 The Nostalgic Comfort – A taste that instantly transports you to Korean food markets
Originally a royal court dish during the Joseon Dynasty, modern tteokbokki exploded in popularity in 1950s Seoul, when street vendors started serving it with a fiery red sauce. Today, it’s not just a snack—it’s a national treasure, evolving into countless variations from creamy to extra-spicy.
Bringing Seoul to Your Kitchen
The best part? You don’t need a plane ticket to experience authentic tteokbokki. With this recipe, you’ll recreate the exact same flavors found in Korean food stalls—spicy, sweet, and utterly irresistible. Whether you’re a K-food newbie or a seasoned spice lover, this dish will become your new obsession.
Ready to dive in? Let’s make the most addictive tteokbokki you’ve ever tasted! 🥢🔥
Why You’ll Love This Recipe:
✅ Authentic street food taste – Just like in Seoul’s markets
✅ Customizable heat level – Make it mild or face-meltingly spicy
✅ Ready in 35 minutes – Faster than delivery!
✅ Endlessly adaptable – Add cheese, ramen, or your favorite proteins
Now, let’s get cooking! 👇
🛒 Ingredients for Authentic Tteokbokki
🍲 For the Spicy Sauce:
2 cups anchovy or chicken stock
2 tbsp gochujang (Korean chili paste)
1 tbsp gochugaru (Korean chili flakes)
1 tbsp soy sauce
1 tbsp brown sugar
1 tsp minced garlic
1 tsp sesame oil
🥢 Main Ingredients:
400g Korean rice cakes (fresh or frozen)
120g Korean fish cakes, sliced
2 boiled eggs (optional)
2 green onions, chopped
1 tbsp toasted sesame seeds
⏲️ Step-by-Step Recipe (35 Minutes Total)
1️⃣ Prep the Rice Cakes
If using frozen rice cakes, soak in warm water for 15-20 minutes to soften. Skip this step for fresh rice cakes.
2️⃣ Make the Signature Sauce
In a medium pot, combine stock, gochujang, gochugaru, soy sauce, sugar, and garlic
Bring to a gentle boil, then reduce heat
Simmer for 5-7 minutes until slightly thickened
3️⃣ Cook the Tteokbokki
Add drained rice cakes and fish cakes to sauce
Simmer for 10-12 minutes, stirring occasionally
Sauce should thicken and coat the rice cakes
4️⃣ Finish and Serve
Remove from heat
Stir in sesame oil
Garnish with green onions and sesame seeds
Add boiled eggs if using
📌 Pro Tip: For extra creaminess, top with mozzarella cheese and broil for 2 minutes!

🌶️ Popular Tteokbokki Variations
Variation | Key Ingredients | Flavor Profile |
---|---|---|
Rose Tteokbokki | Heavy cream | Creamy, mild spice |
Jjajang Tteokbokki | Black bean paste | Rich, savory |
Cheese Tteokbokki | Mozzarella cheese | Gooey, indulgent |
Rabokki | Instant ramen | Hearty, filling |
Vegan Tteokbokki | Tofu, veggie broth | Plant-based |
🥗 What to Serve With Tteokbokki
Perfect pairings:
Kimchi (for tangy contrast)
Korean fried chicken
Steamed mandu (dumplings)
Crispy seaweed snacks
Cold Korean beer or soju
💡 Expert Tips for Perfect Tteokbokki
Rice cake texture: Soak frozen cakes properly – too little = hard, too long = mushy
Sauce consistency: Simmer until it coats the back of a spoon
Customize heat: Start with less gochujang, add more to taste
Make it a meal: Add ramen noodles or dumplings for heartier version
Garnish generously: Sesame seeds add nuttiness, green onions freshness
🎉 Final Thoughts
This authentic tteokbokki recipe brings Seoul’s vibrant street food scene to your kitchen. Whether you like it traditional, extra spicy, or loaded with cheese, these chewy rice cakes in fiery sauce will become your new obsession!
Try it tonight and tag your creations ✨

🍜 Ultimate Authentic Tteokbokki Recipe: Spicy Korean Rice Cakes
Notes
🍜 Ultimate Authentic Tteokbokki Recipe
🎥 Video Tutorial: Non-Spicy Creamy Version
🛒 Ingredients
Spicy Sauce:
- 2 cups anchovy stock
- 2 tbsp gochujang (Korean chili paste)
- 1 tbsp gochugaru (Korean chili flakes)
- 1 tbsp soy sauce
- 1 tbsp brown sugar
- 1 tsp minced garlic
- 1 tsp sesame oil
Main Ingredients:
- 400g Korean rice cakes (fresh or frozen)
- 120g Korean fish cakes, sliced
- 2 boiled eggs (optional)
- 2 green onions, chopped
- 1 tbsp toasted sesame seeds

👩🍳 Instructions
1. Prep the Rice Cakes
If using frozen rice cakes, soak in warm water for 15-20 minutes to soften. Skip this step for fresh rice cakes.2. Make the Signature Sauce
- In a medium pot, combine stock, gochujang, gochugaru, soy sauce, sugar, and garlic
- Bring to a gentle boil, then reduce heat
- Simmer for 5-7 minutes until slightly thickened
3. Cook the Tteokbokki
- Add drained rice cakes and fish cakes to sauce
- Simmer for 10-12 minutes, stirring occasionally
- Sauce should thicken and coat the rice cakes
4. Finish and Serve
- Remove from heat
- Stir in sesame oil
- Garnish with green onions and sesame seeds
- Add boiled eggs if using
🌶️ Popular Variations
Variation | Key Ingredients | Flavor Profile |
---|---|---|
Rose Tteokbokki | Heavy cream | Creamy, mild spice |
Jjajang Tteokbokki | Black bean paste | Rich, savory |
Cheese Tteokbokki | Mozzarella cheese | Gooey, indulgent |
❓ Tteokbokki FAQs
Can I make tteokbokki without fish cakes?
Yes! Simply omit them or substitute with tofu or mushrooms for a vegetarian version.How can I make it less spicy?
Reduce gochujang by half and add 1 tbsp honey or sugar to balance the heat.Where can I buy rice cakes?
Find them in Asian grocery stores’ freezer section, labeled “tteok” or “garaetteok”.Can I use other proteins?
Absolutely! Try adding shrimp, thinly sliced beef, or chicken.How long do leftovers last?
Store in airtight container for 2-3 days. Reheat with splash of water to refresh sauce.💡 Expert Tips
- Rice cake texture: Soak frozen cakes properly – too little = hard, too long = mushy
- Sauce consistency: Simmer until it coats the back of a spoon
- Customize heat: Start with less gochujang, add more to taste
- Presentation: Garnish with sesame seeds and nori strips
- For beginners: Try the non-spicy creamy version in the video above